What Are the Main Routes to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro?
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the most famous hiking destinations in the world. If you’re planning to climb Mount Kilimanjaro, one of the most important decisions is choosing the right route. Each route offers a different experience in terms of scenery, difficulty, crowd levels, and success rate.
This guide will help you understand the main routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro, so you can pick the one that’s best for your adventure.
Where Is Mount Kilimanjaro Located?
Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania, East Africa. It lies near the Kenyan border and is part of the Mount Kilimanjaro National Park. Many travelers fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) to begin their journey.
If you’re wondering, “In what country would you find Mount Kilimanjaro?” the answer is Tanzania.
How Tall Is Mount Kilimanjaro?
Mount Kilimanjaro stands at a majestic height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. That’s why you’ll often see search terms like:
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Mount Kilimanjaro height
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How high is Mount Kilimanjaro
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Mountain Kilimanjaro height
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Mount Kilimanjaro elevation
It’s the tallest free-standing mountain in the world and a bucket list destination for hikers across the globe.
Overview of the Main Routes to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro
There are seven main routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. Each route has its own pros and cons. Here’s a breakdown:
1. Marangu Route – “Coca-Cola Route”
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Duration: 5-6 days
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Difficulty: Moderate
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Accommodation: Huts
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Best For: Beginners and budget hikers
The Marangu Route is the only route that offers hut accommodation, which makes it attractive to many climbers. It is known as the “Coca-Cola Route” because of its popularity and relatively easier terrain. However, it has a lower success rate due to a short acclimatization period.
2. Machame Route – “Whiskey Route”
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Duration: 6-7 days
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Difficulty: Medium to high
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Accommodation: Camping
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Best For: Adventurous hikers
The Machame Route is one of the most scenic and popular routes. It offers amazing views and a better success rate thanks to the “climb high, sleep low” approach. It’s more physically demanding but highly rewarding.
3. Lemosho Route – Most Scenic and Less Crowded
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Duration: 7-8 days
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Difficulty: Moderate to high
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Accommodation: Camping
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Best For: Those seeking scenic views and a quiet trail
This route starts on the western side of Kilimanjaro and offers great wildlife viewing in the early stages. It joins with the Machame Route later, offering a mix of solitude and scenery. The Lemosho Route is ideal for acclimatization and has a high summit success rate.
4. Rongai Route – Best for Rainy Seasons
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Duration: 6-7 days
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Difficulty: Moderate
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Accommodation: Camping
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Best For: Climbers who want to avoid crowds and rain
The Rongai Route starts from the northern side of Mount Kilimanjaro, near the border with Kenya. It’s less trafficked and drier, making it a great option during the rainy season.
RELATED ARTICLE: Mount Kilimanjaro Height: How Tall Is Africa’s Roof
5. Northern Circuit Route – Longest Route
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Duration: 9-10 days
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Difficulty: Moderate
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Accommodation: Camping
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Best For: Maximum acclimatization and highest success rate
The Northern Circuit is the newest and longest route. It circles around the northern slopes of the mountain and offers amazing 360-degree views. It has the highest success rate thanks to its slow and steady climb.
6. Shira Route – Similar to Lemosho
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Duration: 6-8 days
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Difficulty: High (starts at high altitude)
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Accommodation: Camping
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Best For: Experienced climbers
The Shira Route is similar to Lemosho but starts at a higher elevation. This route is best for those who are already acclimatized or want a shorter version of the Lemosho Route.
7. Umbwe Route – Most Difficult
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Duration: 5-6 days
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Difficulty: Very high
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Accommodation: Camping
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Best For: Experienced hikers only
The Umbwe Route is steep, direct, and very tough. It has low traffic and offers a real adventure, but it’s not recommended for beginners due to the fast ascent and low acclimatization.
Mount Kilimanjaro Map and Route Comparison
When planning your trip, it helps to look at a Mount Kilimanjaro map that shows the different routes and how they reach Uhuru Peak—the highest point of the mountain.
Each route joins the Southern Circuit or Northern Circuit and eventually leads to the summit via either Barafu Camp or Kibo Hut.
How Long Does It Take to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro?
The duration depends on the route:
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Fastest: 5 days (Marangu or Umbwe Route)
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Most common: 6-7 days (Machame, Rongai)
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Slowest and safest: 8-10 days (Lemosho, Northern Circuit)
The more time you spend on the mountain, the higher your chance of success due to better acclimatization.
What Is the Weather Like on Mount Kilimanjaro?
Mount Kilimanjaro weather changes with altitude. You pass through five climate zones:
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Rainforest – Hot and humid
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Heath/Moorland – Mild and cloudy
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Alpine Desert – Dry and cold
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Arctic Zone – Freezing temperatures and snow
Be ready for all conditions. The summit is always cold, and it can snow even during dry seasons.
Is Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro Dangerous?
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is safe if done with a certified guide. However, altitude sickness is the main risk. Thousands attempt the Mount Kilimanjaro hike every year, and while most succeed, there are Mount Kilimanjaro deaths, mostly due to poor acclimatization or health issues.
That’s why it’s important to:
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Choose a longer route
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Go with a professional company like Seko Tours
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Train before your climb
Interesting Mount Kilimanjaro Facts
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How was Mount Kilimanjaro formed?
It was formed by volcanic activity over 3 million years ago. -
What type of volcano is Mount Kilimanjaro?
It’s a stratovolcano, with three cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. -
When did Mount Kilimanjaro last erupt?
It last erupted around 360,000 years ago. -
Is Kilimanjaro evil?
No! While some myths exist, Kilimanjaro is a place of beauty, not evil.
Mount Kenya vs. Mount Kilimanjaro
Some hikers compare Mount Kenya vs. Mount Kilimanjaro. Here’s a quick comparison:
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Mount Kenya: Lower in height (5,199 meters), more technical climbing
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Mount Kilimanjaro: Taller, hikeable with no technical climbing
So if you want a walking trek, mountain Kilimanjaro is your go-to.
How to Get to Mount Kilimanjaro
Search for flights to Mount Kilimanjaro, landing at Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO). From there, you’ll be picked up by your tour operator. It’s best to arrive at least one day before your climb starts.
Plan Your Climb With Seko Tours
At Climb Mount Kilimanjaro by Seko Tours, we specialize in helping climbers choose the best route for their experience level, schedule, and budget. Whether you want a fast trek or a scenic journey, our expert team is here to guide you.
✅ Safe treks
✅ Experienced guides
✅ Proper acclimatization
✅ Amazing experience from start to summit
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the best route to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?
A: The Lemosho Route and Northern Circuit are often recommended for their scenery and success rate.
Q: How high is Mount Kilimanjaro?
A: Mount Kilimanjaro is 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.
Q: Where is Mount Kilimanjaro located?
A: It is located in Tanzania, in Mount Kilimanjaro National Park.
Q: How long does it take to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?
A: Between 5 and 10 days, depending on your chosen route.
Q: Can I see Mount Kilimanjaro on a map?
A: Yes, a Mount Kilimanjaro map will show you all the routes, camps, and summit paths.
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